Megestrol Acetate exerts its effects by modulating the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, exerting anti-estrogenic activity, and interacting with progesterone receptors. It also has glucocorticoid-like effects that help in appetite stimulation and weight gain.
Indications:
- Palliative treatment of advanced carcinoma of the breast or endometrium
- Management of anorexia, cachexia, or significant weight loss in patients with cancer, AIDS, or chronic illnesses
- Supportive therapy in selected gynecological hormonal disorders (as per clinical judgment)
Key Features:
- High-strength 160 mg formulation for effective once-daily dosing
- Useful in palliative care for gynecologic cancers
- Demonstrated benefit in improving quality of life in cachectic patients
- Oral, well-tolerated formulation
Common Side Effects:
- Weight gain
- Increased appetite
- Edema (fluid retention)
- Nausea, vomiting
- Breakthrough vaginal bleeding (in women)
- Mood changes or insomnia
- Mild hypertension or hyperglycemia (especially in diabetic patients)
Precautions & Contraindications:
- Use with caution in patients with diabetes, thromboembolic history, or adrenal disorders
- Not recommended in pregnancy or lactation
- Monitor weight, blood glucose, and blood pressure regularly during treatment
Packaging:
Blister pack of 10 tablets (adjust as per your actual pack size)